Borrowing cost planning tool

Loan Calculator

Loan Calculator estimates the monthly payment, total interest, total borrowing cost, payoff timing, and amortization of a fixed-rate installment loan, including optional fees and extra principal payments.

Best for: personal loans, fixed-rate installment loans, and comparing loan structures before you borrow. It is not designed for revolving credit, variable-rate loans, interest-only loans, or loans with irregular payment schedules.

Estimate your payment and total loan cost

Start with the three core inputs. Open Advanced Options to model fees, extra principal, and a start date.

Your loan

Before you start: Use the amount actually financed as principal. Enter the note interest rate, not a lender-disclosed APR. Advanced Options can separately model origination and other upfront fees.
The principal amount financed before interest. Range: $0.01 to $100,000,000.
The fixed note rate charged on the remaining principal, before fees. Range: 0% to 100%.
Whole years remaining or planned. You can add extra months below.
Use 0 to 11 months. A 5-year, 6-month loan is 5 years plus 6 months.
Advanced Options
Fees
Upfront fee as a percentage of the loan amount. Range: 0% to 25%.
Optional lender or documentation charges you want included in total borrowing cost.
This changes cash received, amount financed, and total cost. If fees are financed, interest is also charged on them.
Extra principal strategy
Applied to principal with each scheduled monthly payment.
Applied every 12th modeled payment, starting with month 12.
Optional single extra principal payment.
Payment number when the one-time extra is applied. Month 1 is the first modeled payment.
Schedule
Optional. Used only to label the monthly schedule and payoff month.
Scheduled monthly payment
$0
Principal and interest before optional extra payments
Show the Work

Loan amortization schedule

See how each payment reduces your balance. Switch between yearly and monthly views.

Yearly loan amortization summary
What each schedule column means
Payment
The amount paid during the period toward principal and interest, including modeled extra principal.
Principal
The portion of payments that reduces the modeled loan balance, including extra principal.
Interest
The borrowing cost charged on the opening principal for each month.
Extra Principal
The modeled amount paid above the scheduled principal-and-interest payment. It is already included in Payment and Principal.
Ending Balance
The principal remaining after the period's payments. It excludes future interest.
Cumulative Interest
Total modeled interest paid from month 1 through the end of the displayed period.

How This Loan Calculator Works

1

Enter the amount

Use the principal you plan to finance, not the purchase price of an asset.

2

Add rate and term

Enter the fixed note rate and the full repayment period.

3

Model the real cost

Advanced Options can include fees and three types of extra principal payments.

4

Use the result

Compare payment, total interest, payoff time, and the monthly or yearly schedule.

Loan Payment Formula

For a fixed-rate amortizing loan with monthly payments, the scheduled payment is calculated from the amount financed, monthly interest rate, and number of payments. If the annual rate is zero, the payment is simply the amount financed divided by the number of months.

Standard formula: Payment = P × r ÷ [1 − (1 + r)−n], where P is the amount financed, r is the monthly interest rate, and n is the number of monthly payments.

Extra payments are applied after the scheduled payment calculation. Each month, interest is calculated on the opening balance, the payment first covers that interest, and the remainder reduces principal. Extra principal lowers future interest because later interest is calculated on a smaller balance.

Loan Calculator Example

For a $25,000 fixed-rate loan at 8.5% for 60 months, the scheduled monthly principal-and-interest payment is approximately $512.91 before optional extra payments or fees. The calculator then builds the payment schedule month by month so you can see how much goes to interest and principal and how quickly the balance falls.

Interest Rate, Fees, and APR Are Not the Same Thing

The interest rate is the percentage charged for borrowing the principal. Fees can raise the overall cost even when the note rate stays the same. A lender-disclosed APR is designed to help compare borrowing costs and may include certain fees. This calculator reports the note-rate amortization and fees separately rather than presenting its own result as an official Truth in Lending APR.

Frequently Asked Questions

What loans can I use this for?

Use it for fixed-rate installment loans with regular monthly payments, including many personal, auto, and other amortizing loans. Use a specialized calculator for mortgages, student loans with special repayment rules, revolving credit, or variable-rate debt.

Should I enter the interest rate or APR?

Enter the fixed note interest rate. APR can include fees and is not always the rate used to calculate the contractual monthly payment.

What happens if fees are deducted from the proceeds?

You still repay the amount financed, but the net cash you receive is smaller. The calculator shows both the financed amount and estimated cash received so the difference is visible.

What happens if fees are financed?

The fees are added to the modeled starting balance. Because they become part of the financed amount, the payment and total interest can increase.

How are extra monthly payments applied?

The model applies them directly to principal with each payment. Confirm with your lender that extra amounts will be applied to principal and check for any prepayment restrictions.

What does a one-time extra payment do?

It reduces principal in the selected month. Future interest is then calculated on the lower balance, which can reduce interest and shorten payoff time.

Why can the final payment be smaller?

The final payment is limited to the remaining principal plus that month's interest. This prevents the schedule from overpaying the modeled balance.

Does the calculator include late fees or missed payments?

No. It assumes each scheduled payment is made on time and does not model late fees, delinquency, payment holidays, or collection costs.

Does the calculator guarantee lender results?

No. Lenders can use different compounding conventions, fee treatment, daily interest, payment timing, and rounding. Use your loan disclosure for the contractual terms.

Can I use this to compare two loans?

Yes. Run each offer using its actual amount financed, note rate, term, and fees, then compare the monthly payment, total interest, total fees, and total borrowing cost.

Related Loan Calculators

Sources and Modeling References

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Want help reviewing a borrowing decision?

If the loan affects a broader retirement, cash-flow, or insurance decision, request a meeting and bring the actual lender disclosure so the real terms can be reviewed.

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Educational Disclaimer: This Loan Calculator is for general educational planning only. It is not a lender disclosure, loan offer, Truth in Lending APR calculation, tax or legal advice, or a guarantee of actual payments. Confirm interest, fees, payment timing, prepayment terms, and final payoff amounts with the lender or servicer.